Breast Cancer Research

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Open Access Highly Access Research article

An intraductal human-in-mouse transplantation model mimics the subtypes of ductal carcinoma in situ

Fariba Behbod1*, Frances S Kittrell2, Heather LaMarca2, David Edwards2, Sofia Kerbawy1, Jessica C Heestand2, Evelin Young2, Purna Mukhopadhyay3, Hung-Wen Yeh3, D Craig Allred4, Min Hu5, Kornelia Polyak5, Jeffrey M Rosen2 and Daniel Medina2

Author Affiliations

1 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd., Kansas City, KS 66160, USA

2 Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA

3 Department of Biostatistics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd., Kansas City, KS 66160, USA

4 Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Campus Box 8118, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA

5 Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, 44 Binney Street, Dana 740C, Boston, MA 02115, USA

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Breast Cancer Research 2009, 11:R66 doi:10.1186/bcr2358

Published: 7 September 2009

Additional files

Additional file 1:

A Quicktime video demonstrating the intraductal transplantation technique.

Format: QT Size: 7.8MB Download file

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Additional file 2:

A Word file listing primary antibodies.

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Additional file 3:

A Word file containing classification of tumor subtypes by immunoassay. Expression of Her-2, ER, CK-5, and Her-1 by immunostaining may be used to predict tumor subtypes by microarray with a high degree of specificity [9,10]. Based on immunostaining, DCIS.COM generates basal, and SUM-225 and FSK-H7 generate Her-2-overexpressing DCIS-like lesions.

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Additional file 4:

A TIF file containing flow-cytometry analysis of DCIS.COM and SUM-225 for co-expression of basal and luminal surface markers. SUM-225 and DCIS.COM were stained by using antibodies to CD44/CD24, CD49f/MUC-1, and CD49f/CD24. The gated subpopulations in each panel were sorted, and the in vivo growth potential was assessed by using intraductal transplantation. As illustrated by FACS-generated dot plots, the majority of cells in DCIS.COM are CD44hi, CD49fhi, MUC-1med, and CD24med. Therefore, DCIS.COM subpopulations (in Table 1) do not contain CD49flo-, CD44lo-, CD24hi-, or MUC-1hi-expressing cells. SUM-225 cells were predominantly CD44med, CD49fmed, MUC-1hi, and CD24hi. Therefore, SUM-225 subpopulations (in Table 1) do not include CD49fhi-, CD44hi-, CD24lo-, and MUC-1lo-expressing cells.

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Additional file 5:

A Word file Subgroup comparisons by using Fisher's Exact test.

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