Table 1

Characteristics of 109,267 premenopausal Nurses' Health Study II participants in 1989 according to body fatness at age 10 years

Characteristic
Figure at age 10 years



1
2
3
4
≥ 5

Number participants (%)
20,554 (18.8)
33,512 (30.7)
24,666 (22.6)
17,274 (15.8)
13,261 (12.1)

Mean

     Age (years)
34.6
34.0
34.1
34.3
34.7
     Total caloric intake in high school (kilocalories)a
2737
2746
2745
2746
2781
     Animal fat intake in high school (% energy)a
26.0
25.7
25.8
25.9
26.2
     Vegetable fat intake in high school (% energy)a
14.4
14.7
14.8
15.0
15.0
     Age at menarche (years)
12.8
12.6
12.3
12.1
12.0
     Height (inches)
64.9
64.9
64.8
64.8
65.0
     BMI at age 18 years (kg/m2)
19.3
20.2
21.5
22.9
24.3
     Current BMI (kg/m2)
22.0
22.7
24.4
26.1
27.1
     Age at first birth (years)b
25.4
25.5
25.6
25.6
25.4
     Parityb
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.0

Percentage

     Birthweight ≥ 8.5 lb
8.3
9.4
11.7
12.9
13.7
     ≥ 3 years from menarche until regular menstrual cycles
19.5
18.5
17.7
17.9
19.6
     Irregular menstrual cycles/no periods ages 18–22 years
9.7
9.0
8.8
10.2
11.2
     Menstrual cycle length ≥ 40 days ages 18–22 years
7.1
7.1
7.3
8.2
8.6
     Strenuous activity 10–12 months/year in high school
28.7
28.0
26.2
21.4
17.6
     BMI at age 18 years ≥ 25 kg/m2
1.8
3.1
8.9
19.5
32.2
     Current BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2
3.0
4.9
11.2
20.2
24.6
     Nulliparous
29.6
29.2
29.3
31.3
35.0
     Current oral contraceptive user
13.8
14.0
12.6
12.7
11.6
     Current smoker
13.1
11.5
12.3
14.2
18.6
     Alcohol consumption ≥ 10 g/day
9.7
9.0
9.1
9.1
9.9
     First-degree family history of breast cancer
5.9
6.0
5.7
5.9
6.3
     History of benign breast disease
30.3
28.1
27.6
27.5
28.0

All means and percentages refer to the 1989 time period unless otherwise noted. Participants who had a diagnosis of cancer (other than nonmelanoma skin cancer) and those for whom body fatness data were missing at ages 5, 10, or 20 years were excluded. aAmong participants who completed the high school diet questionnaire in 1998. bAmong participants who reported that they were parous in 1989. BMI, body mass index.

Baer et al. Breast Cancer Research 2005 7:R314   doi:10.1186/bcr998

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