Table 2

Characteristics of controls in the nested case–control study according to benign breast disease category


Category of benign breast disease


Descriptive characteristic
Nonproliferative
Proliferative without atypia
Atypical hyperplasia

Mean



     Age at biopsy (y)
42.5
43.7
50.1
     Year of biopsyb
1979
1980
1983
     Age at menarche (y)
12.7
12.5
12.9
     Age at first birthc (y)
24.8
24.9
25.0
     Age at menopaused
46.6
46.5
47.2
     Body mass index, kg/m2
25.1
24.6
24.5
     Parity
2.8
2.7
2.9
     Recent alcohol consumption, g/day
4.8
5.4
6.6
Frequency, %



     Premenopausal at biopsy
76.5
76.1
57.1
     Family history of breast cancer
11.2
13.3
18.3
     Nulliparous
6.5
8.2
5.6
     Natural menopause d
46.8
50.7
48.5
     Bilateral oophorectomyd
20.1
16.8
17.5

aNurses' Health Study I (1976 to 1994) and II (1989 to 1995). bMedian. cAmong parous women only. dAmong postmenopausal women.

Tamimi et al. Breast Cancer Research 2005 7:R555   doi:10.1186/bcr1039

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