Table 4

Weight change and subsequent cancer risk: subjects stratified by their BRCA mutation

Weight change between age 18 and 30 years
Cases (n)
Controls (n)
ORa (95% CI)
P
P for trend

In BRCA1 mutation carriers
370
370



     Loss of at least 10 pounds
13
38
0.35 (0.18–0.67)
0.002

     Loss of <10 to gain of ≤ 10 poundsd
188
189
1 (referent)


     Gain of 10 to ≤ 20 pounds
93
72
1.29 (0.91–1.83)
0.15

     Gain of >20 pounds
76
71
1.09 (0.73–1.62)
0.67
0.34
In BRCA2 mutation carriers
108
108



     Loss of at least 10 pounds
10
11
0.88 (0.35–2.23)
0.78

     Loss of <10 to gain of ≤ 10 poundsd
67
65
1 (referent)


     Gain of 10 to ≤ 20 pounds
19
17
1.08 (0.50–2.35)
0.84

          Gain of >20 pounds
12
15
0.77 (0.33–1.81)
0.55
0.70

Subjects were women with a deleterious mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 who did (case subjects) or did not (matched control subjects) receive a diagnosis of breast cancer at age 30 to 39 years. aAll odds ratios (ORs) were derived using univariate conditional logistic regression. CI, confidence interval.

Kotsopoulos et al. Breast Cancer Research 2005 7:R833   doi:10.1186/bcr1293